非常规突发事件应急征用补偿机制

Mechanism of Compensation to Emergency Requisition for Unconventional Disruption

健全的应急征用补偿机制有利于行政相对人的合法权益得到有效保障,有利于提高救援的速度和政府的公信力。对我国当前的应急征用补偿机制在立法、补偿主体、补偿范围、补偿标准、补偿程序和补偿救济等方面进行分析,结果表明:我国应急征用补偿制度存在法律规定不健全、补偿主体不确定、补偿范围不明确、补偿标准不统一、补偿程序不完善和补偿救济不到位等问题。在此基础上,提出了解决上述问题的措施。认为:这些措施对健全我国应急征用补偿机制,提高应急征用的效率,构建和谐社会具有一定的理论指导意义。

Perfect Mechanism of compensation to emergency requisition is beneficial to effectively protecting the legitimate rights and interests of private party in the administrative process and improving the speed of rescue and the credibility of the government. This article analyzes China＇s current mechanism of compensation to emergency requisition in such aspects as legislation, compensation subject, compensation range, compensation standard, compensation program, compensation relief, etc. The results show that： problems existing in China＇s emergency requisition compensation system include an unsound legislation of laws and regulations, an uncertain subject of compensation, an unclear compensation scope, a disunity compensation standard, an imperfect compensation procedure and compensation being not in place and so on. Based on the above analysis, we put forward corresponding measures to solve the above problems. The study concludes that these measures provide certain theoretical guidance in perfecting China emergency requisition compensation mechanism, improving the efficiency of emergency requisition and constructing a harmonious society.