配施有机肥对香蕉生长和产量的影响

Effects of organic fertilizer on banana growth and production

为了探索用鸡粪作栽培肥料的肥料效果,进行了香蕉配施有机肥(鸡粪)试验。结果表明,用鸡粪栽培香蕉,可以促进香蕉植株的生长,提前抽蕾,提早成熟和提高产量,同时还可以提高香蕉可溶性固形物含量,改善香蕉果形和熟色光泽,提高产品品质和效益。而施用量以鸡粪的纯氮量占总施纯氮的50%为宜,效益最好。

In order to explore the effect of using manure fertilizer for cultivation, experimental study of the banana with organic manure （chicken manure） was carried out. The results showed that manure cultivation of bananas could promote the growth of banana plants, advance pumping bud, make maturity earlier and increase production meanwhile it could improve the banana soluble solids content, its shape and color gloss, quality and efficiency. And the appropriate amount was when the amount of chicken manure nitrogen occupied 50% of the total nitrogen, with the best efficiency.