当前国际海道测量技术进展

Progressing and Prospect in the International Hydrographic Techniques

通过参加第18届国际海道测量大会测绘仪器展和对所收集的资料翻译整理,对当前国际海道测量技术进展进行了分析总结。我国海道测量技术水平与国际先进水平还有较大差距;当前国际海道测量、测量装备及软件系统的不断更新、自主式无人机、水下机器人及智能浮标等新技术的广泛应用,极大丰富了海道测量信息,海道测量的服务范围不断扩大,随着海洋开发的加快,北极必将成为世界海道测量下一个热点。

After attending the 18th International Hydrographic Conference and collecting the information of the conference, the difference,the hydrographic techniques of the world have been summarized and analyzed. Big differences are existed between the world advanced techniques and our country. At present the survey equipments and soft ware systems are rapidly updated, meanwhile the new technologies have been widely used in the hydrography, e. g. ROV, AUV and intelligentized buoy. The obtained information have been largely enriched and the hydrographic services have been expanded. With the expediting of the marine exploitation, the north pole will be the next hot points of international hydraography.