概念系统的认知结构

The Cognitive Structure of the Concept System

在概念和概念系统的认知过程中,范畴中的基本层级及典型成员都处于认知基本层。在纵向的概念结构中,基本层级的概念范畴是联接、认知和激活上层概念和下层概念的基础。在横向结构中,范畴中典型成员带有某范畴的全部重要特征或信息,其在认知上是突显的,可提供较大的信息量。因此,它们在人类认知和构建概念系统中有着举足轻重的作用。

In the cognitive process of the concept and file conceptual system, the basic levels in the category and typical members are in the cognitive base layer. In the vertical structure of concept, the basic levels are the foundation to eormect, eognize, and activate the upper and lower concepts. In the horizontal structure, typical members in the category bear important characteristics of a certain category, which are prominent for cognition, and can provide a large amount of information. Therefore, they play a decisive role in hu- man cognition and construction of concept system.