摘要
[目的]为评价山西瘦肉型猪(SD-Ⅲ系)的遗传特性提供相关参数,[方法]本文筛选了8条引物进行AFLP-PCR对30头猪进行了基因组DNA的分析。[结果]共获得206个AFLP标记,单引物获得的标记数在3~15个,群体相似系数为0.931(0.888~0.978)。[结论]AFLP适宜于基因组DNA遗传结构检测;SD-Ⅲ系猪纯度较高。
[Objective] This study aimed to detect the purity of Shanxi lean meat pigs. [Method] Eight primers were selected and used in the DNA fingerprinting technique amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) to detect the purity of 30 Shanxi lean meat pigs. [Result] A total of 206 AFLP markers were obtained; 3-15 bands were obtained from each primer. The similarity index of population in Shanxi local pigs was 0.931 on average. [Conclusion] AFLP is suitable for detection of genomic DNA, and the genetic purity of SD-Ⅲ line is higher.