诺特尔式园林中水的艺术研究

Research on the Art of Water in the Style of Le Notre

勒·诺特尔(Le N■tre)是法国路易十四时期的宫廷造园师,被欧洲人誉为"天才造园师",以其名字命名的造园风格成为了17世纪法国古典主义园林的代名词,并影响欧洲园林百年之久。水景是勒.诺特尔式园林中一个非常重要的元素,通过分析其最主要的3种水景形式并举例说明,从而研究法国地理特征和路易十四时期社会背景下诺特尔对水的独到见解和特别的手法。

Le N6tre is the gardeners of palace during Louis X IV of France, who was seen as a ＂genius of garden- ers＂ by the Europeans, the style that bears his name has become a representative of French neoclassical garden in 17th century,and affected the European gardens for a hundred years. Water features was a very important el- ement in Le N6tre style,through analyzing the most important of the three water features in the form and set- ting examples, NOtre＇sx insights and special tactics on the water of the French geographical features and the so- cial background in Louis X IV were studied.