俄罗斯阿穆尔州马铃薯研究现状

The Present Situation of Potato Research in Amur State of Russia

俄罗斯阿穆尔州是远东马铃薯的主产区,研究和栽培历史悠久,在介绍了阿穆尔州马铃薯主要研究任务及其品种和栽培工艺的基础上,分析了马铃薯生产的现实问题,即低产是目前马铃薯生产的现实问题,不利的自然条件和土壤条件是主要的限制因素。同时,介绍了阿穆尔州马铃薯品种的加工利用情况和大田轮作设计。

Amul State of Russia is the main growing area of potatos in the Far East. It has a long history of re- searching and planting potatos. It has the standardized potato breeds, and the high-level planting technique. It pays much attention to the popularization of taking turns to work in big farmlands,and breeding improved vari- eties to process potato amylum, low yield is the actual problem at present. The bad natural condition and soil condition are the main limiting factor.