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正、负离子碳氟-碳氢表面活性剂混合水溶液的表面活性 被引量:21

SURFACE ACTIVITY OF CATIONIC-ANIONIC FLUOROCARBON-HYDROCARBON SURFACTANTS
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摘要 Surface Activities of aqueous mixtures of cationic anionic fluorocarbon hydrocarbon surfactants, F[CF(CF 3)CF 2O] 2CF(CF 3)CONH(CH 2) 3N(C 2H 5) 2CH 3I/C nH 2n+1 COONa (n=7,9,11,13) and F[CF(CF 3)CF 2O] 2CF(CF 3)COONa/C nH 2n+1 N(CH 3) 3Br(n=8,10,12),were investigated.It was showed that,counter charged hydrocarbon surfactants increase the efficiency and in some cases the effect of fluorocarbon surfactants was to decrease surface tension of aqueous solution.However,surface activity of fluorocarbon surfactants is decreased if the length of hydrocarbon chains is longer than that of fluorocarbon chains. Surface Activities of aqueous mixtures of cationic anionic fluorocarbon hydrocarbon surfactants, F[CF(CF 3)CF 2O] 2CF(CF 3)CONH(CH 2) 3N(C 2H 5) 2CH 3I/C nH 2n+1 COONa (n=7,9,11,13) and F[CF(CF 3)CF 2O] 2CF(CF 3)COONa/C nH 2n+1 N(CH 3) 3Br(n=8,10,12),were investigated.It was showed that,counter charged hydrocarbon surfactants increase the efficiency and in some cases the effect of fluorocarbon surfactants was to decrease surface tension of aqueous solution.However,surface activity of fluorocarbon surfactants is decreased if the length of hydrocarbon chains is longer than that of fluorocarbon chains.
出处 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 2000年第3期304-306,共3页 Chemical Research and Application
关键词 碳氟表面活性剂 表面活性 碳氢表面活性剂 surfactant,fluorocarbon surfactant,surface activity
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