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星形胶束自由能和聚集数的理论分析 被引量:2

THEORETICAL PREDICTIONS OF FREE ENERGY AND AGGREGATION NUMBER FOR STAR-SHAPED MICELLES
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摘要 Considering the inhomogeneity of the concentration distribution in the corona of a star\|shaped micelle, an equation system of free energy components was suggested in order to predict the micro\|phase separation of the diblock copolymer in selective solvents. All energetic and entropic contributions to the free energy of micellization were included in equations for the micellar solution, which was composed of the di\|block copolymers with certain molecular weights and the solvent with special characters at a giving temperature. The minimization of free energy produced the equilibrium size and aggregation number of the micelle. The corona and core size of the micelle,the concentration profile of the soluble block in corona and the value of the aggregation number were obtained based on the present theory. Moreover, the theoretical predictions of the aggregation number were in good agreement with the experimental data for systems of polystyrene\|poly(2\|cinnamoylethyl methacrylate)/cyclopentane and poly(4\|vinylpyridine) \|polystyrene/toluene. Considering the inhomogeneity of the concentration distribution in the corona of a star\|shaped micelle, an equation system of free energy components was suggested in order to predict the micro\|phase separation of the diblock copolymer in selective solvents. All energetic and entropic contributions to the free energy of micellization were included in equations for the micellar solution, which was composed of the di\|block copolymers with certain molecular weights and the solvent with special characters at a giving temperature. The minimization of free energy produced the equilibrium size and aggregation number of the micelle. The corona and core size of the micelle,the concentration profile of the soluble block in corona and the value of the aggregation number were obtained based on the present theory. Moreover, the theoretical predictions of the aggregation number were in good agreement with the experimental data for systems of polystyrene\|poly(2\|cinnamoylethyl methacrylate)/cyclopentane and poly(4\|vinylpyridine) \|polystyrene/toluene.
作者 陈枫 吴大诚
出处 《高分子学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第3期382-385,共4页 Acta Polymerica Sinica
基金 教育部高等学校博士点专项科研基金
关键词 二嵌段共聚物 星形胶束 聚集数 选择性溶剂 Di-block copolymer, Star-shaped micelle, Micro-phase separation, Aggregation number
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参考文献4

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  • 3吴大诚,高分子的标度和蛇形理论,1989年,60页
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同被引文献37

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