节约型园林设计探析

Study on the Design of Conservation-minded Gardens

基于古代"少则得,多则惑"的思想理论,以及密斯"少就是多"的建筑思想,从设计角度、文化角度分析了"少就是多"在节约型园林中的含义。以秦皇岛汤河公园、杜伊斯堡风景公园、苏州留园、江洋畔生态公园为例,强调以最少的材料,最少的经济投资,最少的设计,最少的人为干扰,设计最大的城市化效果,创造最生动的城市景观,以分析"少就是多"的思想在节约型园林设计中的运用。

Based on the ancient Chinese doctrine of ＂less is gain,more is confusion＂,and Mies van der Rohe＇s architectural concept ＂less is more＂,connotations of ＂less is more＂ in the conservation-minded gardens were analyzed from the perspective of design and culture.Taking Tanghe Park in Qinhuangdao City,Landschaftspark Duisburg-Nord,Lingering Garden in Suzhou and Jiangyangpan Eco-park for example,this study stressed the creation of maximum urbanization effects and the most vivid urban landscapes via the least materials,investment,design and human interventions,and analyzed the application of ＂less is more＂ in conservation-minded garden designs.