居民基本医疗信息系统数据集研究

Development of datasets for basic medical information system

目的:构建基本医疗信息系统数据集,明确其需涵盖的各级类目及优先次序,为相应的软件研发提供基础。方法:采用文献研究、头脑风暴、小组讨论等方法初步拟定基本医疗信息系统数据集的各级类目,然后通过Delphi专家咨询法对各级类目进行调整与评分,并按综合分值进行排序。结果:经过两轮Delphi专家咨询,最终确定的基本医疗信息系统数据集共包含一级类目20项、二级类目102项、三级类目40项、四级类目88项。两轮咨询的问卷有效回收率分别为71.79%和92.86%;专家的权威系数均为0.77;专家意见的协调系数均值分别为0.239和0.516。结论:通过Delphi法确定的基本医疗信息系统数据集科学合理,能为软件研发提供可靠基础。

Objective： To develop dataset for basic medical information system. Methods： All items of basic medical information system dataset were drafted by literature review,brain storm and group discussion.A Delphi study was conducted to evaluate and adjust the candidate items;then items were finalized based on comprehensive scores. Results： The final dataset developed through two-round Delphi study contained 20 first-level items,102 second-level items,40 third-level items and 88 fourth-level items.The response rates were 71.79% and 92.86% in round 1 and 2,respectively.The authority coefficient was both 0.77 and the coordination coefficient of the specialists′opinion was 0.239 and 0.516,respectively. Conclusion： The dataset for basic medical information system determined from Delphi study is credible and can be used for development of related software.