陆续通过一个双模腔的两原子之间纠缠的突然产生和调控

Sudden birth and control of entanglement between two atoms successively passing through a bimodal cavity

通过计算并发度研究了陆续通过一个双模腔的两个原子之间的纠缠动力学特性,讨论了第一个原子的相干性以及腔场初始纠缠度对两原子之间纠缠的影响.结果表明系统在一定条件下可以出现两原子之间纠缠突然产生现象,两原子之间产生纠缠的最大值依赖于双模腔场初始纠缠度;并且可以通过改变原子的振幅来控制产生纠缠的阈值时间和纠缠的最大值,理论上提供了一种调控纠缠的方式.

The dynamics of entanglement of two atoms passing through a bimodal cavity one after another are investigated by employing the concurrence.The effects of the atomic coherence of the first atom and the initial entanglement of the cavity field on the time evolution of atom-atom entanglement are analyzed.The results show that the phenomenon of sudden birth of entanglement between two atoms occurs under some conditions and the maximum for the creation of the entanglement is dependent on the initial entanglement of the cavity field.Moreover,the threshold time and maximum for the creation of the entanglement can be controlled by changing the amplitude of atom.We find that the proposal may provide us with a theoretical way to control and manipulate the entanglement.