手术室护理干预对预防外科伤口感染效果的分析

Operating room nursing intervention for the prevention of surgical wound infection results analysis

目的:探讨手术室护理干预对预防外科伤口感染的效果。方法:对1350例对照组患者的外科伤口感染与1260例实验组患者进行比较分析。结果:对照组伤口感染51例,感染率为3.8%,实验组伤口感染6例,感染率为0.5%,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论:通过具有针对性的手术室护理干预措施,规范无菌操作,加强手术室管理和术后伤口护理,可有效降低外科伤口感染的发生。

Objective：To investigate the operating room nursing intervention for the prevention of surgical wound infection.Methods：From March 2005 to April 2007,1350 patients were chosen in our hospital when operating room nursing was not at a strict intervention as control group.From March 2008 April 2010,when operating room was at a strict intervention,1260 patients with surgical wound infection were chosen as experimental group.Compare analysis of prevalence of the two groups.Results：In the 1350 cases of patients with surgical wound,51 cases were infected,the infection rate was 3.8%,there are 6 cases infected in the experimental group of 1260 patients with surgical wound,the infection rate was 0.5%,P0.05,the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion：The targeted operating room nursing interventions,standardized aseptic technique,to enhance the operating room and postoperative wound care management,can effectively reduce the incidence of surgical wound infection.