摘要
自19世纪末至现在,整体主义社会理论在本体论承诺上经历了几次变迁。迪尔凯姆确立了最强的形式;50年代,布洛德贝克退缩到个体主义立场;90年代,金凯德和索耶退缩到依随性,但是,艾梅克等人在突现论基础上建立了非还原的层级本体论。
Since the end of the nineteenth century, there are several times of transformation took place in the ontological commitments of holism in social theories. Durkheim established the strongest version. Brodheck withdrew to the individualism in the 1950s. And in the 1990s, Kincaid and Sawyer withdrew to supervenience, but Emmeche, K＋ppe and Stjernfelt revived and developed an ontology of levels on the basis of emer- gence.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第8期43-48,共6页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
基金
海南大学青年基金项目(qnjj1116)
关键词
整体论
本体论承诺
变迁
Holism
Ontological Commitments
Transformation
