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不同剂量丙帕他莫复合异丙酚用于门诊无痛人流术的临床研究 被引量:9

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摘要 目的:比较不同剂量丙帕他莫复合异丙酚和单用异丙酚用于门诊无痛人工流产术的效果。方法:240例门诊自愿终止妊娠的早孕患者随机分为3组,每组80例。2g丙帕他莫复合异丙酚组(Ⅰ组)、1g丙帕他莫复合异丙酚组(Ⅱ组)和单纯异丙酚组(Ⅲ组)。Ⅰ、Ⅱ组术前15min分别静脉注射丙帕他莫2g和1g,复合异丙酚首次剂量为2.5mg/kg,术中出现体动追加异丙酚0.5mg/kg。观察术中HR、SPO2、MAP变化,记录诱导时间、唤醒时间和定向力恢复时间、异丙酚的总用量及不良反应情况。结果:Ⅰ组麻醉效果优良率显著高于Ⅲ组(P<0.05),Ⅰ、Ⅱ组术中各不同时间HR、MAP显著低于Ⅲ组(P<0.05),Ⅰ组唤醒时间、定向力恢复时间、异丙酚的总用量、不良反应发生率显著低于Ⅲ组(P<0.05)。结论:术前15min静注2g丙帕他莫复合异丙酚用于人工流产术麻醉,不良反应发生率低,有效地减轻了术后宫缩疼痛,可安全地用于日间门诊手术麻醉。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第16期2796-2798,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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