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遵循指南药物治疗对急性冠脉综合征患者冠状动脉支架术后近期疗效的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨遵循指南进行药物治疗对急性冠脉综合征(ACS)患者经皮冠脉介入入术后(PCI)近期疗效的影响。方法回顾性分析沈阳军区总医院心内科2004年12月-2006年2月收治的1212例接受PCI治疗的ACS患者围术期用药情况,采用卡方检验和多因素Logistic回归分析,探讨ACS患者PCI围术期药物治疗与术后30天主要心脑血管的不良事件(MACCE)的关系。结果围术期MACCE的发生与是否应用他汀类、β-受体阻滞剂、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂、三联抗血小板治疗(阿司匹林、氯吡格雷、西洛他唑)以及药物洗脱支架的选择存在相关性(P<0.05),进一步Logistic回归分析显示药物洗脱支架(OR值0.088,95%CI:0.018-0.423,P=0.002)、三联抗血小板治疗(OR值0.256,95%CI:0.078-0.858,P=0.027)、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(OR值0.212,95%CI:0.067-0.674,P=0.009)、他汀(OR值0.141,95%CI:0.047-0.426,P=0.001)、β-受体阻滞剂(OR值0.281,95%CI:0.095-0.834,P=0.022)的应用可以降低围术期MACCE的发生率,是ACS患者保护因素。结论 ACS患者围术期遵循指南应用他汀、β-受体阻滞剂、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂可以降低30天内MACCE的发生率,而高危患者应用药物洗脱支架及三联抗血小板治疗亦可以达到降低围术期MACCE的发生的效果。
出处 《中国医学工程》 2012年第6期32-33,共2页 China Medical Engineering
基金 十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAI11B07) 军队临床高新技术重大项目(2010gxjs001)
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二级参考文献13

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