民族院校大学生炫耀性消费及其与幸福感水平的研究

Study on Conspicuous Consumption and Its Relationship with General Well-being of Undergraduates in Nationality University

目的了解大学生炫耀性消费状况及其与幸福感水平的关系。方法随机抽取中南民族大学在校大学生110名,发放自编调查问卷及总体幸福感量表进行调查。结果①与来自城市的同学相比,来自乡村和城镇的同学具有更大的经济压力;②消费状况调查中没有发现炫耀性倾向,但来自城市的大学生相对于来自乡村的大学生,消费态度和消费能力的限制都比较宽松;③每月生活消费水平较高的同学相对而言具有较高幸福感水平(F=3.582,P<0.05)。结论不同生活消费水平的大学生幸福感水平不同。

Objective To investigate the status of undergraduates’ conspicuous consumption and its relationship with general well-being.Methods A total of 110 undergraduates from South-central University for Nationalities were evaluated with self-designed questionnaire and General Well-Being Schedule.Results ①Compared with undergraduates from the city,those who were from rural and urban had greater economic pressure.②The present study on conspicuous consumption of undergraduates didn’t find conspicuous tendency,but the consumption still existed difference in different region.③Those who had higher level of living consumption showed relatively higher level of general well-being.Conclusion Those who have different living consumption level show significant difference in general well-being.