HSK[高级]客观卷的构想效度初探

A Constructive Validity Research in Chinese Proficiency Test HSK(Advanced)

本文通过因素分析的方法来检验HSK[高级]客观卷的构想效度,同时比较了用相关矩阵和协方差矩阵进行主成分分析,以及用Promax方法和DirectOblimin方法进行斜交旋转的结果。从5份试卷共1343名被试所得的数据显示,HSK[高级]客观卷可能测到了"综合的语言能力"和"长阅读能力"。

This paper uses the factor analysis to test the constructive validity of HSK（Advanced）subjective test papers, and also makes comparison between using correlation matrix and covariance matrix for extraction, and makes comparison between using promax and direct oblimin for rotation. According to the result from all together 1343 test takes on five sets of HSK （Advanced） subjective test papers, the paper indicates that ＂general language competence＂ and ＂long paragraph reading comprehension competence＂ probably are tested inthe test.