面向国家重大科技计划的大学创新体系构建模式研究

Research on the Mode Building Innovation System of University for National Science and Technology Plan

大学由于学科局限性、方向单一性、组织分散性等问题很难更好地服务于国家重大科技计划实施。本文分析了我国大学在国家重大科技计划中的作用和地位,总结了我国大学科技创新体系在国家重大科技计划中发挥作用面临的机遇与挑战,提出了面向国家重大科技计划的大学科技创新体系的4层构建模式,从学科方向、创新团队、组织体系、实验环境等4个方面提出了具体的构建方法,为大学更好服务于国家科技创新提供了相应的模式。

Because there are subject limitation, single direction, organization decentrality, and so on, the university is too difficult to service better National Science and Technology Plan （NSTP）. The paper analyzed the function and position of the University on NSTP in China.The innovation systems of Chinese universities are faced with the chances and challenges on NSTP at present. The paper presents the four layer mode of the university innovation system for NSTP. These four layer mode includes subject field, innovation team, organization system and experiment environment. It is better mode for Chinese university to service NSTP.