论构建我国司法ADR制度的法理基础:法律文化与法律传统

Discussion on the Jurisprudential Basis of Establishing Chinese Judicial ADR: Legal Culture and Legal Tradition

司法ADR是替代诉讼解决纠纷方式的一种。在当今众多国家的司法改革中,司法ADR越来越受到各国的重视。随着市场经济的不断发展,经济纠纷的日益增多,怎样又快又好地处理争议,弥补损失、恢复社会关系是我国司法改革一项要务,也是构建"和谐社会"的重要议题。我国以实质正义、人本主义为特点的法律文化和以无讼、情理为主导的法律文化为构建我国的司法ADR制度提供了法理依据。

Judicial ADR is one of the alternative dispute resolution methods. In the recent judicial reform of many nations, judicial ADR is paid more and more attentions. With the rapid development of market economy, there are more and more economical disputes, so how to solve the disputes quickly and smoothly, and resume the social relationship are significant mission of judicial reform in China, and it is a significant topic for establishing harmonious society. The Chinese legal tradition which is characterized with substantive justice and humanism and legal culture which is led by no-litigation and moral sense provide the jurisprudential basis for establishing judicial ADR system in China.