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替罗非班的不同给药途径对急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死急诊PCI术中无复流的疗效对比 被引量:6

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摘要 目的观察经指引导管和经OTW(over the wire)球囊中心腔注射替罗非班对急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)急诊经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术中无复流的疗效。方法连续入选2006年1月至2011年5月在我院确诊为急性STEMI并接受急诊PCI治疗,术中出现无复流的患者96例,随机分为经OTW球囊注射替罗非班组49例和对照组经指引导管注射替罗非班47例。通过对比较两组患者首次注射药物后、PCI结束前末次冠状动脉造影图像;评估心肌梗死溶酸试验(TIMI)和矫正的TIMI帧数(cTFC)及TIMI心肌组织灌注分级(TMPG)、超敏c-反应蛋白(hs-CRP)及60d主要不良心脏事件(major adverse cardial event,MACE)。结果经OTW球囊注射替罗非班组较对照组患者用药后首次和PCI结束前末次造影结果均显示:OTW组术后梗死的相关动脉(IRA)的TIMI3级和TMPG3级血流发生率明显高于了对照组;cTFC的下降出现了明显的差异具有统计学意义;用药后5d,hs-CRP也明显的下降出现了明显的差异具有统计学意义。与对照组比较60dMACE差异无统计学意义。结论对于急性STEMI患者行急诊PCI术中出现无复流患者,经OTW球囊注射替罗非班可更好改善冠状动脉血流,改善心肌水平再灌注状态、抑制炎性反应。
出处 《中国医药指南》 2012年第20期136-138,共3页 Guide of China Medicine
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参考文献8

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共引文献90

同被引文献49

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