中国民族民间音乐的文化定位及特征新解

The Cultural Orientation and New Features of the Chinese Folk Music

中国民族民间音乐是一种传统的音乐艺术,它同中华民族传统的民俗文化有着非常密切的关系,长期流传于中华民族聚居区并且在人民群众中有着非常重大的影响。中国民族民间音乐富有浓郁的民族特色,内含丰富的民族文化和民族精神。中国民族民间音乐在其自身漫长的传承发展中表现出了诸多特有的特性,比如地域性、流变性及群体性等等。本文在阐释中国民族民间音乐的文化定位的基础上对其在几千年的发展传承过程中表现出来的特征进行多角度的诠释。

Chinese folk music is a kind of traditional music art which has a very intimate relationship with the Chinese traditional folk culture. It has long been spreading among the Chinese agglomeration and has a great influence on the masses. Chinese folk music embodies rich national features and contains rich national culture and ethos. During the long history of its own inheritance and development, Chinese folk culture represents many special features of its own, such as Regional, Rheological and Groupment features etc.. This paper is to give a multi - angle interpretation of these features of Chinese folk music on the basis of its cultural orientation through thousands of years＂ inheritance and development.