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人乳头瘤病毒感染与宫颈病变的关系 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染与宫颈病变程度的关系。方法对7 296例门诊患者行HPV-DNA检测,其中4 206例行液基细胞学检测,其中101例行阴道镜下宫颈活检。结果 HPV感染年龄段分布:31~40岁、41~50岁患者感染率分别为1.51%和2.58%,30岁以下及50岁以上HPV感染者均在20%以上。良性细胞改变、非典型鳞状细胞(ASCUS)、低度鳞状上皮内病变(LISL)、高度上皮内病变(HISL)的HPV-DNA检出率分别为16.73%、48.33%、69.23%、76.92%,即随着宫颈病变程度的加重HPV阳性率也增加(<0.05)。HPV病毒载量分阴性、低、中、高4组,慢性宫颈炎以病毒载量阴性组构成为主,而宫颈上皮内瘤样病变II级(CINII)、宫颈上皮内瘤样病变III级(CINIII)及宫颈癌以高病毒载量组构成为主。结论 HPV-DNA定性和定量测定对宫颈癌及癌前病变发生的可能性有一定的预测意义。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2012年第7期757-758,共2页 Modern Practical Medicine
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二级参考文献18

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