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Extraction of metals from a zinc smelting slag using two-step procedure combining acid and ethylene diaminetetraacetic acid disodium 被引量:6

Extraction of metals from a zinc smelting slag using two-step procedure combining acid and ethylene diaminetetraacetic acid disodium
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摘要 A two-step leaching method in combination of acid and ethylene diaminetetraacetic acid disodium (EDTA-Na2) was applied to extract metals such as Cd,Cu,Fe,Pb and Zn from a zinc smelting slag. The results show that the extraction rates of Cd,Cu,Fe and Zn in slag reach 88.3%,54.1%,69.6% and 54.7%,respectively,while the extraction rate of Pb is only 0.05% leached with 1.25 mol/L sulfuric acid under the conditions of the ratio of slag to liquid of 100 g/L,65 °C and 120 r/min for 2 h. However,Pb extraction rate from 1.25 mol/L sulfuric acid leached residue reaches as high as 66.5% by using 0.1 mol/L EDTA-Na2 solution. The results indicate that two-step sequential extraction procedure combining 1.25 mol/L sulfuric acid and 0.1 mol/L EDTA-Na2 solution can extensively extract Cd,Cu,Fe,Pb and Zn from zinc smelting slag. A two-step leaching method in combination of acid and ethylene diaminetetraacetic acid disodium (EDTA-Na2) was applied to extract metals such as Cd, Cu, Fe, Pb and Zn from a zinc smelting slag. The results show that the extraction rates of Cd, Cu, Fe and Zn in slag reach 88.3%, 54.1%, 69.6% and 54.7%, respectively, while the extraction rate of Pb is only 0.05% leached with 1.25 mol/L sulfuric acid under the conditions of the ratio of slag to liquid of 100 g/L, 65 ℃ and 120 r/min for 2 h. However, Pb extraction rate from 1.25 mol/L sulfuric acid leached residue reaches as high as 66.5% by using 0.1 mol/L EDTA-Na2 solution. The results indicate that two-step sequential extraction procedure combining 1.25 mol/L sulfuric acid and 0.1 mol/L EDTA-Na2 solution can extensively extract Cd, Cu, Fe, Pb and Zn from zinc smelting slag.
出处 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第7期1808-1812,共5页 中南大学学报(英文版)
基金 Project(2011SK3262) supported by Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province,China
关键词 乙二胺四乙酸二钠 提取率 冶炼渣 锌渣 金属 MOL 硫酸渣 EDTA zinc smelting slag metal values two-step sequential extraction sulfuric acid EDTA-Na2
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