从机体TRP寒热感受环节挖掘中药四气的现代科学内涵

Study on scientific connotation of four herbal properties on basis of cold and hot perceptions

中药药性理论是传统中医药理论体系不可分割的重要组成部分,在中医临床遣方用药过程中发挥着重要的理论指导作用。在这一理论体系中,中药的四性理论又处于核心和主导位置,是中药性质和作用完整表述不可或缺的组成部分。该文结合自身的研究体会,在对TRP通道蛋白与机体寒热感受和温度调节相关性分析和总结的基础上,提出从现代生物学的最新发现———机体寒热感受环节诠释寒热药性的现代科学内涵,应是中药四气理论体系现代化研究取得突破性进展的有效途径。

The theory of herbal properties of traditional Chinese medicine （ TCM ） is an indispensable part of theoretical system of TCM and plays an important role in the clinical prescription and application of TCM. In this theoretical system, the theory of four herbal properties takes a core and dominant position and becomes an indispensable part of TCM natures and actions. In combination of studies and experience, this essay proposes the latest discovery in modern biology-modern scientific connotation of cold and hot herbal properties on the basis of cold and hot perceptions of organism on the basis of analysis and summary of TRP channel protein and correlation of cold and hot perceptions of organism and thermoregulation, which is an effective approach to make breakthroughs in studies on modernization drive of the theory of four herbal properties of TCM.