三江源生态移民的贫困问题及其社会救助策略

Poverty and Social Assistance Strategy of the Ecological Migrants from Sanjiangyuan Region

生态移民在制度设计上是反贫困的重大举措,但三江源生态移民还存在因失业致贫现象,这是催生生态移民社会救助机制的重要力量。为了确保社会救助发挥助人自助、脱贫致富的积极效果,三江源生态移民社会救助策略必须以提高移民技能水平和就业率为导向。

Ecological migration is a major anti-poverty initiative in the system designing. However, in reality, migrants from Sanjiangyuan region have led a poor life due to unemployment, which is an important force in the birth of ecological migrants＇ social assistance mechanisms. In order to ensure the social assistance mechanism to play positive performances of helping the poor becoming prosperous, the social assistance strategy for the ecological migrants from Sanjiangyuan region must be oriented to improve the immigrants＇ skill levels and the employment rate.