“文化大革命”时期整党建党“五十字纲领”考析

Exploration on Party Consolidation and Building' 50-word Programme During the Period of “Great Cultural Revolution ”

在"文化大革命"时期,整党建党"五十字纲领"曾十分流行。"五十字纲领"是毛泽东在《对青海省关于恢复党的组织生活问题请示报告的批语和中央复电稿的修改》中首先提出和强调的,但这时只有46个字。在1968年"两报一刊"的元旦社论中正式提出了"五十字纲领",并进一步完善了表述,字数也增加到了50个。此后,整党建党"五十字纲领"被广泛使用。整党建党"五十字纲领"搞错了社会主义建设阶段所要完成的任务和社会主义革命的斗争对象,对我们党的建设产生了十分消极的作用和影响。

Party consolidation and building' 50-word Programme was very popular during the period of 'Great Cultural Revolution'.50-word Programme was first proposed and stressed by Chairman Mao in Comments on Qinghai Province's Report on Resuming the Party's Organizational Life and the Revision of the Central Government's Telegram Draft in Reply and only had 46 words.In 1968,50-word Programme was formally proposed in New Year editorial at People's Daily,PLA Daily and Red Flag Magazine and further improved the expressions,and the word was increased to 50 words.Since then,the party consolidation and building' 50-word Programme was widely used.The Party consolidation and building' 50-word Programme mistook the tasks of socialist construction phase and struggle objectives of socialist revolution,which gave a very negative role and influence on party building.