摘要
目的:分析撤市药品,为制药企业保证产品在市场的稳定性提供参考。方法:对由艾美仕市场研究公司及美国FDA1991-2010年公布的26个撤市药品进行治疗类别,药品研发过程中的合作、并购、专利情况,不同时间撤市药品的数量,退市时间与替代药品注册时间的分析。结果与结论:治疗类别对撤市药品的影响并不明显,专利与合作经营已经不再能保证产品在市场的稳定性。严格的药品安全监管体制、副作用小且疗效较好的替代药品是影响药品撤市的主要原因。
OBJECTIVE:To analyze withdrawal drugs,and to provide reference for the stability guarantee of product in the market by pharmaceutical manufacturers.METHODS:26 kinds of withdrawal drugs announced in 1991-2010 by IMS Health Inc.and USA FDA were analyzed from therapeutic classification,cooperation,MA and patent situation during the RD process,number of different time,withdrawal time and marketed time of substitutes.RESULTS CONCLUSIONS:Drugs withdrawal is hardly affected by therapeutic areas,and patent and co-operation can no longer guarantee the stability of market.Main reasons for drugs withdrawal are strict supervision system,substitutes with low side effect and high efficiency.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
2012年第33期3158-3159,共2页
China Pharmacy
关键词
撤市药品
监管
药品替代
原因分析
Withdrawal drug
Supervision
Drug substitution
Analysis of reasons