《我的安东妮亚》的生态女性主义阐释

An Ecofeminist Explanation on My Antonia

生态女性主义是生态学、深层生态学和女性主义理论相结合的产物,它关注的是对妇女的统治和对自然的统治之间的关系。美国作家薇拉·凯瑟的小说《我的安东妮亚》所反映的女性生态和自然的关系问题也开始受到关注。主要从反人类中心和反男性中心的入手,探索了这部小说的生态境界,认为以前把妇女和自然界都看作是被动的,本身是不具备生产力的观点是错误的,在生态女性批评的视野下,妇女和自然界本身所具有的创造力和生产力是显而易见的。

Ecofeminism refers to a production which combines of ecology, deep ecology and feminist theory. Its fo- cus is regarded to be the relationship between domination of women and of nature. The issue between Ecofeminism and nature in the novel My Antonia written by American author, Willa Cather has been paid attention to. The thesis mainly explores the ecological environment of the novel by means of anti - center of men and humans, and those viewpoints which considered women and nature as negative and unproductive previously are incorrect. In the eyes of Ecofeminism, it is self - evident that women and nature possess creative and productive force.