邮驿文化线路不可移动文物遗存现状调查研究——以川黔驿道贵州段为例

Investigation on the Present Situation of the Cultural Relics Remains of Non-movable Postroad Cultural Lines——Taking Guizhou Segment of Sichuan-Guizhou Postroad for Example

川黔自古山水相连,经济、文化、军事、政治交往频繁。早在战国时期,川黔之间就已经有了一些民间的通道,及至明清已发展成为省际文化大道,沿途遗存下众多的古道、桥梁、码头、渡口、会馆、寺庙、客栈、书院等古遗址、古建筑、古墓葬。调查研究它们的保存现状,正确评估它们的价值,旨在提升和拓展邮驿文化线路的内涵和外延,引导人们用科学的态度去审视文化遗产,使文化线路遗产的保护和开发实践逐步走向科学化和规范化。

Sichuan and Gnizhou are linked by mountains and rivers, their economic, cultural, military, political exchanges have been frequent since ancient times. As early as the Warring States period, Sichuan and Guizhou had some non - governmental ex- change channels. Till the Ming and Qing Dynasties an inter - provincial culture avenue has been developed. Along it there are many remains of ancient ruins such as trail, bridge, pier, ferry, hall, temple, inn, college, ancient architecture, and ancient tombs. Investigation to study the preservation of the status quo and correctly assessing their value were designed to enhance and expand the connotation and extension of the Mail Stations in cultural route so as to guide people to examine the cultural heritage, with a scientific attitude. Lines and cultural heritage protection and development practices are gradually moving towards scientism and standardization.