摘要
《边城》是一曲由历史沉思和人性呼唤构筑的生命乐章。一方面,在历史文化层面,表达了作者对现代文明的独特思考,在理性自觉中以其低音震颤的效果透露出对民族命运的深沉忧患;一方面,在人性道德层面,反映了作者对湘西人生形态的独特体悟,在城乡对峙的整体文学格局中以其生命交响的互动渗透着作者希望以人性启蒙重造民族精神的审美理想。二者激发了沈从文对国民性的独特思考,共同构成了沈从文文学的人性立场和审美理想话语。
As a life song,Bian Cheng is composed of historic meditation and humanitarian calling.On the one hand,from the side of history culture,it expresses the author＇ s unique thinking of modem civilization,and shows the author＇ s deep worry about the national future through the low and heart-stirring effect of rational self-consciousness.On the other hand,from the side of humanity morality,it reflects the author＇ s understanding of Xiang Xi＇ s life being, in the whole structure of literature in comparing City with Countryside,the author wants to reconstruct the national spirit by the way of. humanitarian enlightment.Both of the above two sides, which inspires Shen Congwen＇ s unique thinking of nationalism,are made up of Shen Congwen＇ s humanitarian standing and aesthetic ideal discourse in literature.
关键词
《边城》
历史文化
人性道德
Bian Cheng
Historical Culture
Humanity Morality
