综合护理在支气管哮喘重度发作患者急诊抢救中的应用效果

Effects of comprehensive emergency nursing on severe attacks patients with bronchus asthma

目的对支气管哮喘重度发作患者的急诊护理进行研究。方法对支气管哮喘重度发作患者使用院前护理、抢救过程护理、日常护理、心理护理、药物的应用、哮喘持续状态的护理、以预防为主、防治呼吸道感染和呼吸训练等多种方法进行护理。结果156例患者在急救的过程中除了出现3例死亡外，其他患者的病情都得到良好的控制，在经过一段时间的精心护理后均痊愈出院。结论对支气管哮喘重试发作的患者进行及时的抢救和护理，不仅可以帮助患者缩短病程，还可以减少病死率，更有助于提高抢救哮喘患者的成功率。

Objective To study the emergency care for the severe attacks patients with bronchus asthma. Methods The severe attacks patients with bronchus asthma were treated with nursing before hospitalization, nursing during rescue, daily nursing, psychological care, drugs, nursing care of asthma continuous state, prevention and control respiratory infections and breathing training and so on. Results In the process of first aid, 3 of 156 cases were death, the condition of other patients were controlled well, they were cured after a period of intensive care. Conclusions The timely rescue and nursing not only can help patients to shorten the course but also help to reduce mortality and improve the success rate of rescue patients.