簇头节点分配的低能量最小平均距离算法

Low Energy Minimum Mean Distance Algorithm for Determining the Cluster Heads in the Wireless Sensor Network

提出一种簇头节点分配的低能量最小平均距离算法。该算法按照最小平均距离的方法来选择簇头以延长无线传感器网络寿命,从而达到用最低的能量消耗来监控更大区域的目的。此外,将休眠周期引入到该算法,可以通过周期性的睡眠来进一步控制能量消耗。仿真实验证明了其有效性。

In this paper,a new low energy minimum mean distance algorithm for determining the cluster heads in the wireless sensor network is proposed to prolong the life of wireless sensor networks to achieve the purpose of monitor most areas with the lowest energy consumption.In addition,the sleep cycle is introduced into the algorithm to control energy consumption through periodic sleep.Some experiments are taken to validate the efficiency of the method.