略论中医药文化中的生命伦理意蕴

On the Bioethical Implications in the Traditional Chinese Medical Culture

中医药文化发扬了中国传统文化中敬畏自然、遵循规律的原则,又从"医"之独特视角将人文情怀与科学精神相结合,嬗变出具有中医药特征的文化模式。在这种文化模式下,既有对自然生命之发展的透视,又有对生命价值和人性完美的引导。在中医药文化背景下开展生命伦理教育,需要在课程设置上加大医学人文教育课程的比重;挖掘中医药文化中的生命伦理教育资源,使中医药生命文化渗透于教学之中;将中医药文化纳入中医入学教育,培养学生中医药文化的认同感。

The culture of traditional Chinese medicine { TCM） not only developed the principles of fearing the nature, following the law of nature in Chinese traditional culture, but also combined the humanistic feelings with scientific spirits from the viewpoint of ＂Medicine＂, forming a cultural pattern with the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine. This culture pattern, not only had the understanding of the development of natural life, but also had perfect guide for the value of life and perfect of human nature. Under the background of traditional Chinese medicine culture, the bioethical education needs to increase the proportion of medical humanistic education courses in the curriculum; to discover the bioethical education resources in the traditional Chinese medicine culture, make the life culture permeate in the teaching; to bring traditional Chinese medicine culture into entrance education of Chinese medicine, and cultivate students sense of approval for traditional Chinese medicine culture.