基于FAO最新数据分析看我国苹果产业的发展态势

Analysis of the development trend of China's apple industry on the FAO data

以最新FAO数据为依据,对我国苹果产业的生产和贸易在世界格局中的地位进行分析表明,在生产环节我国苹果产业位列世界第一,产量占到世界总产的47.8%;出口方面出口量超过美国也位列第一,但出口货值低于美国,表明我们的出口主要以低价值市场为主;且出口仅占我国苹果年产量的3.5%,大幅低于美国等发达国家;从国际苹果进口看,俄罗斯、印度及中东国家进口量增加迅猛,我国苹果产业进一步发展要着力于国际市场的开拓,而这些新兴市场国家可能就是我们的机遇所在。

Based on latest FAO data this paper deal with the present status of China＇s apple industry in the world o Results indicated that in production of apple industry China ranked first in the world and our production accounted for the world＇s total production of 47.8%;on the export aspects China＇s volume of exports also higher than the United States ranked first but the value of exports is lower than it,our exports markets mainly focus low--value market and exports vulume accounted for only 3. 5% of our annual productions ;a sharp increase in imports appear in these emerging market countries such as Russia, India and Middle East countries o The further development of China＇s apple industry will depend on the international market,and emer ging market countries may be opportunities lie.