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城市暴雨内涝计算中降雨插值算法的选取 被引量:10

Selection of the Interpolations of Rainfall for Calculating the Water Logging Disasters Caused by the Urban Storms
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摘要 城市暴雨内涝计算的精度取决于暴雨数据的准确性。分别采用反距离加权插值、样条函数插值、克里金插值三种方法,对郑州市暴雨数据进行插值精度比较、交叉检验结果精度分析,并在城市暴雨内涝计算中对三种降雨插值结果进行验证。结果表明:克里金插值结果要优于反距离加权插值和样条函数插值结果,能够满足区域暴雨内涝灾害计算的精度要求。 The calculation accuracy of the urban rainstorm water logging depends on the accuracy of the heavy rainfall data. By comparing the accu- racy of Zhengzhou rainstorm rainfall interpolation data by using the Kriging method, IDW method az^d spline method, the best rainfall interpolation method was analyzed, and also the interpolation results were checked by using the urban storm rainstorm data. The results show that the Kriging method is better than both of IDW and spline methods, and ensures the reasonable accuracy range optimization,
出处 《人民黄河》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第8期24-26,共3页 Yellow River
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(41101561) 河南省科技计划重点攻关项目(112102210458)
关键词 降雨插值 暴雨内涝 反距离加权插值 克里金插值 样条函数插值 郑州市 rainfall interpolation rainstorm water logging IDW method Kriging method spline method Zhengzhou City
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  • 1D Ruelland,SArdoin-Bardin,G Billen, et al. Sensitivity of a Lumped and Semi- distributed Hydrological Model to Several Methods of Rainfall Interpolation on a Large Basin in West Mrica[ J ]. Journal of Hydrology ,2008,361 (1-2) :96 - 117.
  • 2Cara Tobin, Ludovico Nicotina, etc. Improved Interpolation of Meteorological Forcing for Hydrologic Applications in a Swiss Alpine Region [ J ]. Journal of Hy- drology ,2011,401 ( 1 - 2 ) :77 - 89.
  • 3董晓华,薄会娟,邓霞,苏静,王祥.降雨空间插值方法及在清江流域的应用[J].三峡大学学报(自然科学版),2009,31(6):6-10. 被引量:15
  • 4林忠辉,莫兴国,李宏轩,李海滨.中国陆地区域气象要素的空间插值[J].地理学报,2002,57(1):47-56. 被引量:361

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