摘要
卡特尔组织是由竞争企业所构成的共谋联盟。企业通过在商品价格、产量和市场份额等方面订立协定而形成的同盟。本文将先阐述卡特尔组织的优点及其不稳定性,并运用保洁与联合利华的例子来分析卡特尔组织在现实生活中的稳定性。
Cartel is a collusive agreement among competing firms, within which cartel members agree on such matters as price fixing, total industry output, market shares. This essay will first elaborate the benefits of making a cartel and its instability, and then analysis the reason why this cartel works significantly stable using real world example.
出处
《中国外资》
2012年第16期164-165,共2页
Foreign Investment in China
关键词
卡特尔组织
博弈论
纳什平衡
囚徒困境
Cartel Formation Game Theory Nash-Equilibrium Prisoners＇ Dilemma
