电子游戏经验对优势反应抑制能力的影响

Effects of Video Game Experience on Proponent Response Inhibition

电子游戏经验会影响人类认知功能,但是否会影响人类高级认知功能,目前尚未可知。通过两个实验,分别比较游戏者与非游戏者对优势手动和眼动反应抑制能力的差异,以探讨电子游戏经验对人类行为抑制功能的影响。发现游戏者在优势手动反应抑制能力上显著弱于非游戏者,而在优势眼动反应抑制能力上则显著优于非游戏者。表明游戏经验对优势眼动反应抑制功能具有促进作用,而对优势手动反应抑制功能具有消弱作用。

Playing video games enhances several different aspects of cognitive functions, but whether it will alter the human＇ s advanced cognitive functions is illusive yet. In order to explore the effects of video game experience on behavior inhibition, here, we compared the abilities of video - game - player （VGP） with non - video - game - player （NVGP） on the manual response inhibition and ocular response inhibition respectively. The results showed that VGP performed worse on the manual response inhibition and better on the ocular response inhibition. These re- suits suggested that the video game experience could facilitate the ocular response inhibition function and impair the manual response inhibition function.