列宁文化理论探析

An Analysis of Lenin's Culture Theory

列宁的文化理论是对马克思、恩格斯文化理论的发展,是列宁主义的重要组成部分。列宁提出了"两种遗产"的思想,指明了马克思主义者所应接受的文化遗产;坚持马克思主义的阶级分析方法,提倡"文化的党性"原则;批判民族主义者的"民族文化",提倡"各民族共同的文化",并在社会主义建设时期立足于苏俄实际提出了一系列社会主义文化理论和具体的建设措施。

As an important part of Leninism, Lenin＇ s theory of culture is on the development of the cultural theory of Marx and Engels. Lenin presented a thought of ＂two kinds of heritage＂, and pointed out the cultural heritage of the Marxists should be accepted. Lenin insisted on Marxist class analysis method, and advocated ＂the party spirit of culture＂. Lenin was critical of nationalist＇s theory of ＂national culture＂, endorsed the ＂common culture among peoples＂, and he made a series of socialist cultural construction theories and specific measures in the period of so- cialist construction.