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支承系统的刚度对转子动力特性的影响 被引量:18

The Effect of the Stiffness of a Rotor's Supporting System on Its Dynamic Characteristics
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摘要 转子的动力特性受到很多因素的影响,其中,支承系统的刚度是一个重要因素。通过在有限元分析软件ANSYS中建立某小型燃气轮机支承系统的三维有限元模型,分析了其静刚度和动刚度。以该燃气轮机的压气机转子为例,文中考察了支承系统的刚度对其临界转速和稳态不平衡响应的影响。计算结果表明,与仅考虑轴承的支承刚度相比,同时考虑支承系统刚度的情况下,压气机转子的第一阶临界转速下降了约54%,其第一级叶轮的稳态不平衡位移响应的峰值下降了56.9%。 The stiffness of a rotor supporting system is one of the factors that i MPact itg dynamic characteristics, The 3D finite element model of the supporting system of a small turbine is created by the software ANSYS for analyzing its static stiffness and dynamic stiffness. Subsequently, taking the compressor rotor of the small turbine as an example, the effect of the gas turbine supporting system stiffness on its critical speed and steady-state unbalance response is in- vestigated. The calculation results reveal that the first order critical speed of the compressor rotor declines by some 54% , and the peak value of the steady-state unbalance displacement response declines by 56.9% , due to the existence of the stiffness of its supporting system, and in comparison with only considering the support stiffness of its bearings.
出处 《机械设计与研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第4期18-21,25,共5页 Machine Design And Research
关键词 转子 支承系统 支承刚度 临界转速 稳态不平衡响应 rotor supporting system support stiffness critical speed steady-state unbalance response
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