2Tayama Y, Miyake K, Nagafuji T, etal. Influence of tacrolimus and ciprofloxacin on glucose metabolism. Yakugaku Zasshi 2007 ;127 (11) :1883 -1889.
3Fagerholm V, Scheinin M, Haaparanta M. Alpha2A - adrenoceptor antagonism increases insulin secretion and synergistically aug- ments the insulinotropic effect of glibenclamide in mice. Br J Pharmacol 2008;154(6) :1287 -1296.
4Cryer P E, Davis S N, Shamoon H. Hypoglycemia in diabetes [J]. Diabetes Care, 2003,26 (6) : 1902-1912.
5潘长玉.Joslin糖尿病学[M].14版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2007:695.
6Donnelly L A, Morris A D, Frier B M, et al. Frequency and predictors of hypoglycemia in type 1 and insulin-treated type 2 diabetes: a population-based study[J]. Diabete Med, 2005,22 (6) : 749-755.
7Zammitt N N, Frier B M. Hypoglycemia in type 2 diabetes, pathophysiology, frequency, and effects of different treatment modalities [J ]. Diabetes Care, 2005,28 (12) : 2948-2961.
8Meneilly G S, Cheung E, Tuokko H. Counterregulatory hormone responses to hypoglycemia in the elderly patient with diabetes [J]. Diabetes, 1994,43 (3) : 403-410.
9UK Prospective Diabetes Study Group. Intensive blood glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional therapy and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: UKPDS 33 [J]. Lancet, 1998,352(9131) :837-853.
10Sandoval D A, Ertl A C, Richardson M A, et al. Estrogen blunts neuroendocrine and metabolic responses to hypoglycemia [J]. Diabetes, 2003,52 (7) : 1749-1755.
1Plotnick LP,Clark L M,Brancati FL,et al.Safety and effectiveess of insulin pump therapy in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes[J].Diabetes Care,2003,26(4):1142-1146.