人与自然双重解放的可能与现实——北美生态学马克思主义理论评析

Possibility and Actualization of Dual Emancipation of Mankind and Nature——On the Purport of North American Ecological Marxism

北美生态学马克思主义承接马克思主义解放人的价值旨趣,探寻生态危机下人与自然双重解放的社会主义变革道路。北美生态学马克思主义坚持以历史唯物主义为自身理论构建基础的自觉意识映现出其变革资本主义实现社会主义的红色性质,然而,带有折衷主义倾向的社会主义生态经济并不具备现实可行性,生态社会主义的稳态经济模式亦具有明显的乌托邦特性。

By carrying on the purport of emancipating mankind of Marxism, North American Ecological Marxism explores a way of socialist revolution to emancipate mankind and nature in the ecological crisis. The consciousness of constructing itself based on Historical materialism shows the red character of North American Ecological Marxism. However, the socialist ecological economy with eclecticism is not feasible, and the mode of steady economy of Ecological Socialism is Utopian.