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小儿环状胰腺诊治的临床分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨小儿环状胰腺的临床诊断思维及手术策略。方法’回顾性分析2000年至2011年作者收治的19例环状胰腺患儿临床资料,对其临床症状、影像学特征、手术方式及预后进行分析。结果19例患儿均在胎儿时期或出生后1周内出现异常,畸形合并率63%,以肠旋转不良和先天性心脏病多见,患儿均经手术治愈,其中17例行十二指肠十二指肠菱形吻合术,2例行十二指肠侧侧吻合术;术后随访3个月至11年,生长发育良好,无一例出现并发症。结论妊娠中后期胎儿超声检查有助于早期发现小儿环状胰腺,对于生后即有明显呕吐的患儿应尽早行腹部立位平片或上消化道造影检查,对剖腹探查明确为环状胰腺者,建议行十二指肠一十二指肠前壁菱形吻合术,注意术中仔细探查和处理肠道合并症,术后应做好长期随访。
出处 《临床小儿外科杂志》 CAS 2012年第4期289-291,共3页 Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery
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