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单侧鼻腔鼻窦病变CT诊断与临床分析 被引量:6

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摘要 目的研究单侧鼻腔鼻窦病变的CT表现,探讨CT检查在单侧鼻腔鼻窦病变的诊断价值。方法回顾性分析2003年1月~2011年10月经手术、组织病理学证实的381例单侧鼻腔鼻窦病变的临床资料,并结合病理检查结果,评价CT扫描的诊断意义。结果病灶位于左侧鼻腔鼻窦198例,右侧183例。其中单纯上颌窦病变102例,孤立性蝶窦病变29例,上颌窦为主、累及筛窦及鼻腔191例,多鼻窦病变累及鼻腔59例。临床症状主要以单侧鼻塞、流涕为主326例(其中涕中带血者47例),单侧嗅觉减退或丧失31例,无明显临床症状24例。术前CT诊断准确率:慢性鼻窦炎鼻息肉136例,准确率为93.4%;鼻窦囊肿54例,准确率为96.3%;真菌性鼻窦炎98例,准确率为87.8%;鼻腔鼻窦内翻性乳头状瘤65例,准确率为81.5%;其他良性肿瘤3例,准确率为66.7%;鼻腔鼻窦恶性肿瘤25例,准确率为88.0%。结论单侧鼻腔鼻窦病变以慢性鼻窦炎、真菌性鼻窦炎等病变为主。CT能清晰显示炎性病变、肿瘤范围及与邻近组织的关系,是诊断单侧鼻腔鼻窦病变的重要影像学手段。
出处 《中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志》 CAS 2012年第4期307-309,共3页 Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-skull Base Surgery
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同被引文献52

  • 1杨兵,金峰松.鼻腔鼻窦内翻性乳头状瘤CT诊断及误诊分析[J].现代医用影像学,2012,21(2):110-111. 被引量:4
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  • 10杨本涛,王振常,刘莎,鲜军舫,刘中林,兰宝森.鼻窦海绵状血管瘤的CT和MRI诊断[J].中华放射学杂志,2007,41(11):1153-1157. 被引量:14

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