《尔雅郑注》的音注体例

Ways of Phonetic Notation in Er Ya Zheng Zhu

郑樵《尔雅注》有一些较具特色的注音体例,挖掘这些材料能够促进汉语语音史研究的进一步完善,也能够补益方言史研究的某些问题。文章把这些注音体例列举出来,主要是体例描写,同时还对郑樵在不同文献中分别使用"某某反"和"某某切"截然不同的问题、多字并排直音注音的问题作了一定的语言学解释。

There were some special ways of phonetic notation in Zheng Qiao＇s Er Ya Zheng Zhu. Studies of these special phonetic styles may contribute to the research of the Chinese pronunciation history and dialect history. This paper provides a list of the phonetic notation in Zheng＇s book. It mainly describes some examples and linguistically interprets the traditional methods of pronunciation of Chinese characters which Zheng used in different literature such as ＂mou mou fan＂ and ＂mou mou qie＂.