自我监测日记在造血干细胞移植术患者中的应用

Application of self-monitoring diary in patients after hematopoietic stem cells transplantation

目的探讨自我监测日记在造血干细胞移植术患者中的作用。方法选取2010年10月-2011年9月在我院行造血干细胞移植术患者120例,随机分为观察组(n=60)和对照组(n=60)。向观察组患者发放自我监测日记本并指导填写,术后2周查看日记完成情况,及时解决问题。术后1个月,比较两组患者疾病自我管理水平。结果观察组在相关知识掌握、自我管理方面明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论自我监测日记能提高患者疾病自我管理能力。

Objective To study the role of self monitoring diary in patients after hematopoietic stem cells transplantation. Methods One hundred and twenty patients, who underwent hematopoietic stem cells transplantation in our hospital from October 2010 to September 2011, were randomly divided into observation group（n=60） and control group（n=60）. Self monitoring diaries were handed out to the patients and to be filled in. The diary completed by the patients was checked two weeks after operation and their self- management levels were compared 1 month after operation. Results The knowledge about writing self-monitoring diary and self management level were significantly better in observation group than in control group（P〈0.01）. Conclusion Writing self monitoring diary can improve the self management ability of patients.