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经皮肾穿刺超声弹道碎石治疗肾铸型结石的临床研究

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摘要 目的探讨经皮肾穿刺超声弹道碎石治疗肾铸型结石的临床疗效。方法应用瑞士第四代EMS超声弹道碎石系统配合经皮肾穿刺超声弹道碎石治疗肾铸型结石200例。对手术时间、结石清除率、手术并发症等临床指标进行分析。结果 200例患者中54例侧成功行一期取石术,140例侧二期手术取净结石,16例侧三期手术取净结石,2例中转开放手术;手术时间128~160 min,平均130 min;术中出血量200~500 mL,平均300 mL;肾造瘘管留置时间平均3~5 d,术后平均住院8 d,常见并发症为术中出血。结论经皮肾穿刺超声弹道碎石治疗肾铸型结石可明显提高碎石、清石率,缩短手术时间,减少并发症,充分体现出其高效、微创、安全的特点。
出处 《微创医学》 2012年第5期516-517,共2页 Journal of Minimally Invasive Medicine
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