秦代山东民间藏书活动考略

On Shandong Private Collection Activities of Qin Dynasty

为应对秦朝的焚书政策,山东民间展开了藏书活动。史书对这场藏书活动没有留下详细的记载,但从现有史料来看,有两次藏书活动是非常有代表性的,一是济南伏生藏《尚书》的活动;二是孔宅的藏书活动。这场藏书活动使中国古代的儒学文献典籍得以流传下来,为汉初儒学的复兴保存了珍贵的"教材",也为汉初儒学在短时间内迅速崛起奠定了文献基础,在中国文献史上占有重要地位。

In response to the book-burning policy of Qin Dynasty, collection activities were launched in Shandong. History books did not leave detailed records on this collection activity. The existing historical data showed that the two activities were very representative., the first was a collection of Shangshu of Fu Sheng in Jinan , the second was the collection activity in Kong house. The collection activities not only behanded down the Chinese ancient COnfucian literature books , but also laid the foundation of valuable literature for the revival of COnfucianism in the Han Dynasty. It occupied an important position in the history of Chinese literature.