自开商埠与中国近代商品经济的发展

On Self-established Trading Port and the Development of Modern Conmodity Economy of China

在外国资本主义的作用下 ,近代中国社会经济逐步由自然经济向商品经济转变。自开商埠在外国商品经济的冲击和本国区域经济发展的带动下应运而生。可以说 ,自开商埠是商品经济发展的必然结果 ;反过来 ,自开商埠的运行和发展 ,不仅为商品经济的发展提供了更加广阔的市场 ,扩大了商品经济的流通渠道和流通范围 ,而且促进了近代工业、手工业等新行业的勃兴 ,使商品经济更进一步地发展。

Because of the function of Capitalism,China's natural economy gradually has transformed into commodity economy Self established trading port appeared with the impact of foreign commodity economy and the driving of self regional economy That is to say,self established trading prot was the foregone conclusion of commodity economy On the contrary the moving and developing of self established trading port provided wider market,winden the circulation channel and circulation range Moreover,boosting the rise of trades,such as industry,handcraft industry,etc Self established trading port made the commodity economy develop further