普通高校高水平运动队培养模式研究——以四川省为例

Research on Training Mode of High-level Sports Team of University

运用调查、访谈、文献资料调研、逻辑与统计分析等方法,对四川省高校高水平运动队基本现状、存在的问题、解决的方式、未来的走向等进行了研究。研究表明,近几年,四川省高校高水平运动队有了很大的发展,但仍存在制约其长足发展的突出矛盾与问题。从体育大国向体育强国迈进过程中,四川省高校高水平运动队的发展应当根据我国体育体制改革的总体发展目标与趋势,结合四川省特殊的经济、社会、体育发展实际,确立培养"健康、全面发展的高水平运动员"的目标定位,选择"多元化"的培养模式。为此,四川省高校高水平运动队要以调整"体、教结合"为突破口,鼓励支持多种力量开展培养工作,努力建成符合四川省实际情况的后备人才培养体制和运行机制,将竞技体育后备人才培养由单一学校途径向重点依托社会、企业方向转变,最终实现高校高水平运动员培养的"多元主体"发展模式。

Use surveys,interviews,literature research,Logic and statistical analysis methods,High-level college sports teams in Sichuan Province basic status,Problems,solution to this,The future direction were studied.Studies have shown that,In recent years,High-level college sports teams in Sichuan Province has been greatly developed,But there are still constraints on their long-term development of the outstanding contradictions and problems.Sports power to a sports power forward from the process,High-level college sports teams in Sichuan Province＇s development should be based on the overall reform of China＇s sports development objectives and trends,Combined with Sichuan special economic,Social,Sports development practice,Established to develop ＂health,comprehensive development of high-level athletes,＂The targeting,Select the＂ diversity ＂training model.To this end,high-level college sports teams to Sichuan to adjust the ＂body,Combination＂ as a breakthrough,A variety of forces to encourage and support the work of training,Efforts to build the reserve in line with the actual situation in Sichuan Province,Personnel training system and operational mechanism,The sports Talented channels from a single school to focus on relying on the community,Business directions change,The ultimate high-level college athletes to develop ＂multiple subject＂ development model.